Least Concern Extinct. Here are 10 amazing orangutan facts that you need to know: 10) Orangutans are close relatives of humans. a few more orangutan facts. Here are the top 7 smartest animals in the world: 1. These intelligent apes are critically endangered, and really need our help. They are found in Sumatra, Borneo and Indonesia. In Borneo fewer than 35,000 orangutans are believed to remain. Some interesting facts about Orangutans are as follows; Orangutans are commonly referred to as the "human of the forest" These red-haired apes are thought to have a DNA that is 97% similar to that of human beings. The Bornean orangutans are close to their human cousins, sharing almost 97% of the DNA. The orangutan's distribution has been steadily declining over the years. The orangutan are well known for their intelligence, long arms and orange hair. Below you can find some facts about orangutans and forests. Building nests is a function of orangutan ecology and most primates, including humans, prepare their bed before nightfall. Check out our 10 most interesting interesting facts about orangutans below: Orangutans are only found in Southeast Asia, more specifically in Borneo and Sumatra! As mentioned, orangutans share up to 96.5% of the genetic code that humans have! Orangutans have been shown to display individual personalities. . For example, scientists have discovered them to show signs of empathy. Humans are Great Apes. Orangutans rarely come to the ground. They are said to be close relatives to humans, so much so that orangutan means 'person of the forest' in Malay. Orangutans have 95 to 97 percent of the same genetic material as humans. A third species of orangutan was announced in November . Sumatran orangutan deep in thought. There are three species of orangutans in the world - The Bornean, the Sumatran and the recently confirmed new species (as of 2017), the Tapanuli. Remember that the numbers are estimates. This suggests that their intelligence comes as no surprise. The large adult males with fully developed cheek pads . Weighing up to 90 kg (200 lb. All three of these species are . Posted on October 7, 2014 by Adam J Calhoun (neuroecology) 1. Orangutans live mainly in trees, use tools, teach each other skills, live in semi-solitary conditions, employ mating strategies based on the male phenotype (i.e. Orangutans primarily eat fruits when these are available, otherwise they eat leaves and bark. Learn more about these unique creatures, and why they need protection, below. The Orangutan Conservancy is an independent US nonprofit 501 (c) (3) organization. Orangutans have high cognitive abilities comparable to the other great apes. Orangutans are the only great apes of Asia, found in Southeast Asia on the islands of Borneo and Sumatra. Among the most distinctive-looking primates on Earth, orangutans are characterized by their high degree of intelligence, their tree-dwelling lifestyles, and their strikingly colored orange hair. This means they have interesting personality traits. This high level of intelligence manifests itself in tool-use and even the making of simple tools in the wild. Female orangutans can have twins, though it is very rare. The orangutan, with its distinctive red-orange hair, is the only ape that inhabits Asia. Cognition & Intelligence In a captive setting, Bornean orangutans have demonstrated an exceptionally high level of intelligence and cognitive ability. Arboreal creatures spend . Free Educational infographics and files that we have created for you to use and distribute! orangutan intelligence. This involves understanding the value of giving gifts that are equal . This large, gentle red ape is one of humankind's closest relatives, sharing nearly 97% of the same DNA. Weighing as much as 90 kg (200 lb. Intelligence and tool-use. Evidence derives from observations of juvenile ex-captive . Orangutans are extremely intelligent animals. This family include: gorillas, orangutans, chimpanzees, bonobos and humans. Orangutans, like all animals, are key to building and maintaining a habitable Earth. Orangutan facts 1) Orangutans are red-haired apes that live in the tropical rainforests of Sumatra and Borneo in southeast Asia. In 2008 it was determined that two orangutans in a zoo were able to fully understand the concept of weighted reciprocation. Orangutans have a high level of intelligence which manifests itself in tool-use and the making of tools in the wild. The Cultural Roots of Intelligence. By partnering with the Orangutan Kutai Project and the Kutai National Park authority, OC believes it can spur support and awareness . Critics charge that apes have not acquired . Orangutans exhibit many socially learned traditions that are passed down from generation to generation READ MORE Orangutan Biology Orangutans are semi-solitary creatures; and are known for their gentleness, patience, intelligence and inquisitive nature. They possess superior intelligence and have many human qualities. How intelligent are gorillas? The Malay word orangutan means "person of the forest." These long-haired, orangish primates, found only in Sumatra and Borneo, are highly intelligent and are close relatives of humans. They are highly susceptible to human diseases, such as hepatitis B and tuberculosis, which is one of the main reasons, tourists should resist handling them. Great apes include gorillas, chimpanzees (which include bonobos), orangutans and humans. ), the male Bornean orangutan is about 1-1.5 m tall (3.5-4.5 ft.) with an arm span as long as 2.5 m (8 ft.). OC Infographics. More: Read more about orangutan intelligence here. Their level of intelligence and the amaz. Researchers at Camp Leakey have reported that they have witnessed orangutans learn to wash clothing, bathe themselves, use hammers, brush their teeth, and even use damp rags to cool themselves—all. The Orangutan Conservancy (OC) is dedicated to the protection of orangutans in their natural habitat through wild research, capacity building, education and public awareness programs, and by supporting numerous on-the-ground efforts to save Southeast Asia's only great ape. LifeInTheTrees Download. OC is not only committed to the conservation of orangutans through important environmental initiatives in Borneo and Sumatra, but we…. There may be distinctive cultures within populations. Orangutan children have the longest childhood dependence on their mother of any animal in the world. Orangutan mothers nurse their babies until they are about 6 years old. Learn more about our mission and how we achieve those goals here at the Orangutan Conservancy. Individuals have shown an adept ability to learn and use human sign language to convey and ask for various things in a coherent and grammatically well-structured format. This orangutan is using a tool "kit" in order to make fire. Orangutans have been known to imitate humans. cr. They build nests in the treetops each night. Treetop Living - Of the great apes (orangutans, chimpanzees, and gorillas), orangutans are the only fully arboreal creatures. Male Bornean orangutans are largely solitary, solely socializing quickly with females throughout the mating process. Here are 10 essential orangutan facts, ranging from how these primates are classified to how often they reproduce. dominant flanged male versus non-flanged male), recognize not only themselves but over 200 varieties of fruits. One of the most impressive examples of orangutan intelligence would be the teaching and understanding of American Sign Language (ASL). Intelligence. How do […] Exact figures are hard to come by. And they have one seriously big arm span - some males can stretch their arms 2m from fingertip to fingertip! In the wild, orangutans use tools such as sticks to extract insects and honey to eat. They recognize themselves in mirrors. Orangutans are extremely patient and intelligent mammals. Bonobos have runny noses, gorillas like to swear and both species have the same blood types humans do. It was somewhat reflective on humanity . Unlike the African apes, orangutans are not built morphologically to be knuckle-walkers. A solitary ape: In the wild, orangutans are generally solitary creatures, or semi-solitary at least, which is quite unlike any other ape, or indeed most other of the so-called 'higher' primates (apes and monkeys).Once they reach maturity, they spend most of their time alone, or in the case of females with their offspring. en. Orangutans are sexually dimorphic, meaning that there are considerable physical differences between males and females. For instance, facts about Bornean orangutans reveal that they are adept at using tools for various everyday activities. Orangutans are great apes and are the closest living relative to humans, sharing 97% of their DNA with us. A group of orangutans is called a "congress" With a common gene pool of between 97% and 98.5%, other great apes are They use a variety of sophisticated tools and construct elaborate sleeping nests each night from branches and foliage. They are able to figure out new ways to use the objects they find. ), the Bornean orangutan is about 1-1.5 m tall (3.5-4.5 ft.) with an arm span as long as 2.5 m (8 ft.). Orangutan Intelligence Orangutans are among the few animal species with a sense of self. The great ape family is the smallest mammalian family with 7 living species, 6 of which live in the tropical forests of Africa and Asia. Our closest relative is the chimpanzee - we share more than 98 percent of our DNA with these great apes! They travel, eat, and sleep in the forest canopy, making a new sleeping nest most nights. 2) These magnificent mammals measure 1.2m to 1.5m tall and weigh up to 100kg. Orangutan Facts - Animal Facts Encyclopedia Compared to dolphins, orangutans are sharp because they understand how to build objects—and why it's necessary. They possess human-like mental abilities. Orangutans are renowned for their high intelligence. Many will claim that they are the smartest of all animals out there. 4. Orangutans - Official Orangutan Foundation International Site "Research that expands our awareness of orangutan intelligence inevitably leads . They are very observant and inquisitive, and there are many stories of orangutans escaping from zoos after having watched their keepers unlock and lock doors. Basically, in Orangutans, males are much larger. Boasting a Malay name meaning "People of the Forest," orangutans share 97% of the same DNA as humans. Bornean Orangutan. Indigenous peoples of Indonesia and Malaysia call this ape "orang-hutan" literally translating into English as "person of the forest." Orangutans are unique in the ape world. Learn more about the people behind the cause here at the Orangutan Conservancy. The Orangutan Conservancy (OC) is emphasizing its commitment to wild orangutan conservation by offering for virtual adoption* of orangutans currently living in the Kutai National Park in East Kalimantan, Indonesia. 2. Some interesting facts about Orangutans are as follows; Orangutans are commonly referred to as the "human of the forest" These red-haired apes are thought to have a DNA that is 97% similar to that of human beings. Palm-Oil-Halloween-Guide Download. Orangutan facts. This paper assesses orangutan intelligence in light of this evolutionary history. Orangutan-Social-Intelligence Download. The ABQ BioPark houses three species of great apes - Western lowland gorillas, Sumatran orangutans and common chimpanzees. The great intelligence of orangutans is one strong reason (but not the only reason) to respect them as one of our closest living relatives in the animal kingdom and keep them alive as populations in the wild. Many elderly gorillas and orangutans suffer from cardiovascular disease. Astonishing Orangutan Facts You Won't Forget. Orangutans share 97% of their DNA with humans! In a new alliance, two of California's premier orangutan conservation NGOs have forged a coalition to battle the plight facing orangutans in 2014. Some amongst the animal kingdom that have expressed high intelligence levels that can be observed as they go about their daily natural routines. They use tools for their daily activities, such as using leaves for napkins and umbrellas. Orangutans are primates which belong to the group of great apes, known for their intelligence. . You probably don't need to worry about an animal uprising anytime soon, but they certainly can surprise with their human-like abilities. Photo retrieved from nationalgeographic.com / photograph by Erin Vogel 3. Intelligence. Individuals may also have their own unique 'personality'. . In fact, they can weigh costs and benefits when exchanging goods, similar to humans. Orangutans Orangutans are born with an ability to reason and think. A great deal of research has been done in regards to the intelligence of orangutans. Facts About Bornean Orangutans Reveal Their Human-Like Intelligence. The orangutan, also spelled orang-utan, is a majestic animal known for its vibrant fur, intelligence, and super friendly personality. The islands of Borneo and Indonesia primarily eat fruits when these are available, otherwise they eat and. Gifts that are equal socializing quickly with females throughout the mating process this suggests that their intelligence comes as surprise! Close relatives of humans nest most nights great deal of Research has been steadily declining over years... 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